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Elihu Burritt Book Wanted!

Posted: April 13th, 2010, Author: William Rubel, Category: Uncategorized

I am doing research into 19th century American cornbread. I am looking for a copy of Elihu Burritt’s An Olive Leaf, from, the House- wives of America, to the Housewives of Great Britain and Ireland, or Recipes for making Various Articles of Food, of Indian Corn Meal. The date should be something like 1846. I have found the above title reference in an entry in a period Agricultural journal (see my comment, below) seemingly written by Burritt. Existence of the text is also supported by Edward Matthews pamphlet, The Philosophy of bread-making in which he introduces a set of cornbread recipes with the statement, “I cannot therefore do better than give one of Elihu Burritt’s Olive Leaves, which will speak for itself.” (Thanks to Kevin, comment below, for introducing me to this text.)

Thus, while I have found period references to this title I have not found it listed in any bibliography. I suppose it still might not have been published, but I think it probably was. It could be in a private library in the UK. Perhaps at least more solid evidence of the title could be found in records of library sales.

I’d appreciate knowing of any other 19th century cornbread recipe collections outside of the cookbook literature. The Miss Leslie text that Larry suggested (see below) is really wonderful.

Thank you for your continued help,

William

4 comments

  1. This is not the specific book you are seeking, but the author’s specific purpose is to teach those poor Irish how to use corn meal, and thus avoid starvation. I had this reprinted a few years ago in a small quantity.

    Larry

    Comment by Larry Burns on April 27, 2010.

  2. Must have had a senior moment. I forgot to post the book info!

    Leslie, Eliza. The Indian Meal Book. London: Smith, Elder and Company, 1846

    Comment by Larry Burns on April 27, 2010.

  3. Did you ever resolve this issue? I went through the listings for Elihu Burritt in WorldCat, and I suspect that the title you have is a mix-up of two different works by Burritt. Unfortunately, I can’t give you a direct link to WorldCat–I have to access it through my public library. Burritt wrote a single-page broadside called “Olive Leaf.” There is, however, a separate book with the following information:

    The philosophy of bread-making : showing the wasting effects of yeast, and the advantages arising from the use of unfermented bread : with instructions for making it : also hints on white and brown bread : together with Elihu Burritt’s collection of receipts for making a variety of articles of food from Indian corn meal / by Edward Hazard Mathews. Published: London : Houlston & Stoneman, [1847?]

    A few libraries around the country have it (for example, Harvard). Harvard’s library indicates that there is an electronic version available through an electronic service called Gale, but that requires a subscription. You may have a library with access to it.

    Hope that helps.
    Kevin

    Comment by Kevin on July 6, 2010.

  4. Thank you all for your responses.

    First, in the The American agriculturist, Volume 5, 1846 (http://books.google.com/books?id=VZQKAAAAYAAJ&dq=%22An%20Olive%20Leaf%2C%20from%2C%20the%20House-%20%20wives%20of%20America%3A&pg=PA354#v=onepage&q=burritt&f=false) page 35 there is reference to this title, and the reference seems to be by Burritt himself:

    “An Olive Leaf, from, the House- wives of America, to the Housewives of Great Britain and Ireland, or Recipes for making Various Articles of Food, of Indian Corn Meal,” containing all the recipes I received before leaving home from our kind female friends in different parts of the Union—heaven bless them – I have had 2,000 of these Olive Leaves struck off, and intend, in the first place, to send a copy to every newspaper in the realm. I shall have a thousand, all of which I shall put into the hands of those I meet on the road. I have resolved to make it a condition upon which only I consent to be any man’s guest, that his wife shall serve up a johnny-cake for breakfast, or an Indian pudding for dinner. I was invited yesterday to a tea party which comes off tonight, where about 30 persons are to be present. I accepted the invitation with the johnny-cake clause, which was readily agreed to by all parties. So tonight the virtues of corn meal will be tested by some of the best livers in Birmingham.”

    Of course, he may not have created the pamphlet. If not, it would be wonderful to find the 2000 “olive leaves.”

    I have access to Gale Research databases and downloaded the 17 page pamphlet by Mathews, referenced by Larry Burns, above. The corn meal recipes are preceded with a quote from a letter that Burritt wrote to Mathews about the Indian meal recipes that could be understood to be a cover letter accompanying the Olive Leaf pamphlet, though the Olive Leaf pamphlet is not referenced.

    Here is the text:

    “A few months previous to my leaving America, I applied through the columns of my paper (The Christian Citizen), to ladies throughout the Union for receipts for making different articles of food of Indian-corn meal, with the view to presenting them to the people of this country, upon my arrival here. This application met a ready response, and experienced housewives, from all parts of the United States, sent me receipts — not extracted from books, but penned by their own hands, from their own personal experience in verging corn meal — not only in food for the common people, but into luxuries that would tempt the most fastidious palate. I would therefore ask your aid in bringing before the women of England this culinary offering from their American sisters. They present these receipts with no other motive than that of contributing to the comfort of a great many families in this country, by instructing them in the art of making an almost infinite variety of nutritious and delicate articles of food, of the cheapest and most prolific species of grain that any part of the earth can produce. Elihu Burritt”

    I think that this suggests the pamphlet exists as what else would have been the source of the recipes that follow? Any thoughts?

    Thank you, Larry, for the Eliza Leslie Indian Meal Book reference. I found it.

    Comment by William Rubel on July 28, 2010.

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